ChemicalBook >>Silicon dioxide>>Silica(7631-86-9)

Silica(7631-86-9)

Silica(7631-86-9)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Silica
【Synonyms】

Cristobalite
Dioxosilane
Infusorial earth
Quartz
Sand
Silic anhydride
【CAS】

7631-86-9
【Formula】

O2Si
【Molecular Weight】

60.09
【EINECS】

231-545-4
【RTECS】

VV7565000
【RTECS Class】

Other
【Merck】

12,8637
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

9357 (G)
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Transparent crystals or amorphous powder. Odorless.
【Solubility in water】

Insoluble
【Melting Point】

1719
【Boiling Point】

2230
【Density】

2.2 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Usage】

Manufacture glass, water glass, refractories, abrasives, ceramics, enamels, in scouring-& grinding-compd, ferrosilicon, molds for castings, decolorizing & purifying oils, petroleum products, etc.
【Refractive Index】

1.193
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
【Skin】

Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. If irritation develops, get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause lung damage. Contains crystalline silica which may lead to respiratory abnormalities and silicosis.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

May cause digestive tract disturbances.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 40 37
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 22 36/37
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
【Respirators】

Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
【Exposure Effects】

Prolonged exposure to respirable crystalline quartz may cause delayed lung injury/fibrosis (silicosis).
【Exposure limit(s)】

IDHL: 3000 mg/m3
【Poison Class】

-
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
【Fire Potential】

Nonflammable.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

14
【Incompatibilities】

Magnesium.
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Decomposition】

Irritating and toxic fumes and gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【HS Code】

2811 22 00
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