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| CAS番号. | 100-44-7 |
| 化学名: | 塩化ベンジル |
| 别名: | 塩化ベンジル;(クロロメチル)ベンゼン;ベンジルクロリド;1-クロロメチルベンゼン;クロロメチルベンゼン;1-(クロロメチル)ベンゼン;クロロ(フェニル)メタン;α-クロロトルエン;フェニルクロロメタン;ω-クロロトルエン;フェニル(クロロ)メタン;クロロフェニルメタン;化ベンジル;塩化ベンジル 塩化物;Α-クロロトルエン標準品;ベンジル=クロリド (別名 塩化ベンジル);ベンジル=クロリド（別名塩化ベンジル） |
| 英語化学名: | Benzyl chloride |
| 英語别名: | Bzl-Cl;Benzile;Benzyle;NSC 8043;ai3-15518;C6H5CH2Cl;NCI-C06360;Benzylchlorid;tolylchloride;α-Chlortoluol |
| CBNumber: | CB1852583 |
| 分子式: | C7H7Cl |
| 分子量: | 126.58 |
| MOL File: | 100-44-7.mol |
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| 塩化ベンジル 物理性質 |
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| 比重(密度) : |
1.1 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
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| 安定性：: |
Unstable - inhibitors such as propylene oxide or trimethylamine are usually added to prevent polymerization. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, water, acids, most common metals, dimethyl sulfoxide. Above flash point vapour-air mixtures are explosive within the limits noted above. Contact with water produces toxic fumes. |
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塩化ベンジル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法 |
化学的特性
Colorless to yellow liquid |
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使用
An intermediate in the preparation of phenylacetic acid (precursor to phamaceuticals). Also a precursor molecule to benzyl esters which are used as plasticizer, flavorants, and perfumes. |
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一般的な説明
A colorless liquid with an irritating odor. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Flash point 153°F. Slightly soluble in water. Corrosive to metals and tissue. A lachrymator. Density 9.2 lb /gal. |
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空気と水の反応
A lachrymator. Slightly soluble in water. |
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反応プロフィール
Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as Benzyl chloride, are moderately or very reactive. Reactivity generally decreases with increased degree of substitution of halogen for hydrogen atoms. Materials in this group are incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they are incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides. |
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健康ハザード
Intensely irritating to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Highly toxic; may cause death or permanent injury after very short exposure to small quantities. Has been listed as a direct-acting or primary carcinogen. Large doses cause central nervous system depression. |
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火災危険
Benzyl chloride burns but does not ignite readily. Benzyl chloride may ignite combustibles. When heated to decomposition, Benzyl chloride emits toxic and corrosive fumes. Some organic chlorides decompose to yield phosgene. Incompatible with active metals such as copper, aluminum, magnesium, iron, zinc, and tin and keep from strong oxidizing agents. Avoid contact with acids or acid fumes. Keep separate from oxidizing materials. May become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures; may react with water resulting in some nonviolent release of energy. Polymerizes with evolution of heat and hydrogen chloride when in contact with all common metals except nickel and lead. |
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| 塩化ベンジル 生産企業 Global( 217)Suppliers |
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