Maleic anhydride

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Products Intro: Product Name:Maleic anhydride
CAS:108-31-6
Purity:AR,>99.0%(GC) Package:10KG,500G,2.5KG
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Products Intro: Product Name:Maleic anhydride, analytical grade
CAS:108-31-6
Purity:99.5% Package:2.5KG,500G
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Products Intro: Product Name:Maleic anhydride
CAS:108-31-6
Purity:99.5% Package:500g;1kg Remarks:AAA125346
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Products Intro: Product Name:Maleic anhydride
CAS:108-31-6
Purity:AR Package:500g
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Products Intro: Product Name:Maleic anhydride, 98+%
CAS:108-31-6
Package:250g Remarks:A12178
Maleic anhydride Basic information
Product Name:Maleic anhydride
Synonyms:TOXILIC ANHYDRIDE;2,5-FURANDIONE;MA;MAN;MALEIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;MALEIC ANHYDRIDE;CIS-BUTENEDIOIC ANHYDRIDE;cis-Butenedioic anhydrides Maleic anhydride
CAS:108-31-6
MF:C4H2O3
MW:98.06
EINECS:203-571-6
Product Categories:Miscellaneous;Organics;Building Blocks;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acid Anhydrides;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Heterocycles;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals
Mol File:108-31-6.mol
Maleic anhydride Structure
Maleic anhydride Chemical Properties
mp 51-56 °C(lit.)
bp 200 °C(lit.)
density 1.48
vapor density 3.4 (vs air)
vapor pressure 0.16 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Fp 218 °F
storage temp. Store at RT.
form powder
Water Solubility 79 g/100 mL (25 ºC)
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,5704
BRN 106909
Stability:Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with water, strong oxidizing agents, alkali metals, strong bases, amines, most common metals, polymerization catalysts and accelerators.
CAS DataBase Reference108-31-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2,5-Furandione(108-31-6)
EPA Substance Registry System2,5-Furandione(108-31-6)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes C
Risk Statements 22-34-42/43
Safety Statements 22-26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 2215 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS ON3675000
21
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup III
Hazardous Substances Data108-31-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Maleic anhydride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesWhite solid
UsageMaleic Anhydride is heterocyclic compound used in the manufacture of unsaturated polyester resins. Maleic Anhydride has a wide range of other applications; it is used in synthetic tensides, insecticides, herbicides and fungicides.
General DescriptionColorless crystalline needles, flakes, pellets, rods, briquettes, lumps or a fused mass. Melts at 113°F. Shipped both as a solid and in the molten state. Vapors, fumes and dusts strong irritate the eyes, skin and mucous membranes. Flash point 218°F. Autoignition temperature 890°F. Used to make paints and plastics and other chemicals.
Air & Water ReactionsSoluble in water. Reacts slowly with water to form maleic acid and heat.
Reactivity ProfileMaleic anhydride react vigorously on contact with oxidizing materials. Reacts exothermically with water or steam. Undergoes violent exothermic decomposition reactions, producing carbon dioxide, in the presence of strong bases (sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide), alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium), aliphatic amines (dimethylamine, trimethylamine), aromatic amines (pyridine, quinoline) at temperatures above 150° C [Vogler, C. A. et al., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1963, 8, p. 620]. A 0.1% solution of pyridine (or other tertiary amine) in Maleic anhydride at 185°C gives an exothermic decomposition with rapid evolution of gas [Chem Eng. News 42(8); 41 1964]. Maleic anhydride is known as an excellent dienophile in the Diels-Alder reaction to produce phthalate ester derivatives. These reactions can be extremely violent, as in the case of 1-methylsilacyclopentadiene [J. Organomet., Chem., 1979, 179, c19]. Maleic anhydride undergoes a potentially explosive exothermic Diels-Alder reaction with 1-methylsilacyclopenta-2,4-diene at 150C [Barton, T. J., J. Organomet. Chem., 1979, 179, C19], and is considered an excellent dieneophile for Diels-alder reactions [Felthouse, Timothy R. et al. "Maleic anhydride , Maleic Acid, and Fumaric Acid." Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005].
Health HazardInhalation causes coughing, sneezing, throat irritation. Skin contact causes irritation and redness. Vapors cause severe eye irritation; photophobia and double vision may occur.
Fire HazardBehavior in Fire: When heated above 300°F in the presence of various materials may generate heat and carbon dioxide. Will explode if confined.
Tag:Maleic anhydride(108-31-6) Related Product Information
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