| Identification | More | 【Name】
Benzoic acid | 【CAS】
65-85-0 | 【Synonyms】
ACIDUM BENZOICUM
AKOS BBS-00003711
BENZENE CARBOXYLIC ACID
benzeneformic acid
Benzenemethonic acid
CARBOXYBENZENE
DRACYLIC ACID
FEMA 2131
'LGC' (2405)
'LGC' (2606)
'LGC' (4003)
METTLER TOLEDO CALIBRATION SUBSTANCE ME 18555
oracylic acid
phenyl carboxylic acid
PHENYLFORMIC ACID
PUROX B
RARECHEM AL BO 0012
VEVOVITALL(R)
210
a 1 (acid) | 【EINECS(EC#)】
200-618-2 | 【Molecular Formula】
C7H6O2 | 【MDL Number】
MFCD00002398 | 【Molecular Weight】
122.12 | 【MOL File】
65-85-0.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | 【Appearance】
white crystals or powder | 【mp 】
121-125 °C(lit.)
| 【bp 】
249 °C(lit.)
| 【density 】
1.08 | 【vapor density 】
4.21 (vs air)
| 【vapor pressure 】
10 mm Hg ( 132 °C)
| 【refractive index 】
1.504 | 【FEMA 】
2131 | 【Fp 】
250 °F
| 【storage temp. 】
Store at RT. | 【Stability:】
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, alkalies. | 【Water Solubility 】
Slightly soluble. 0.34 g/100 mL | 【Merck 】
14,1091 | 【BRN 】
636131 | 【CAS DataBase Reference】
65-85-0(CAS DataBase Reference) | 【NIST Chemistry Reference】
Benzoic acid(65-85-0) | 【EPA Substance Registry System】
65-85-0(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | 【Hazard Codes 】
Xn,T,Xi | 【Risk Statements 】
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R36:Irritating to the eyes.
R42/43:May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact .
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
R63:Possible risk of harm to the unborn child.
R43:May cause sensitization by skin contact.
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
R45:May cause cancer.
R41:Risk of serious damage to eyes.
R37/38:Irritating to respiratory system and skin .
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | 【Safety Statements 】
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection .
S24:Avoid contact with skin .
S22:Do not breathe dust .
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes .
S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) .
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use .
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | 【RIDADR 】
UN 3077 9/PG 3
| 【WGK Germany 】
1
| 【RTECS 】
DG0875000
| 【F 】
21 | 【Hazard Note 】
Harmful | 【Hazardous Substances Data】
65-85-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | 【General Description】
A white crystalline solid. Slightly soluble in water. The primary hazard is the potential for environmental damage if released. Immediate steps should be taken to limit spread to the environment. Used to make other chemicals, as a food preservative, and for other uses. | 【Reactivity Profile】
At high temperature BENZOIC ACID can react with oxidizing reagents. | 【Air & Water Reactions】
Vapor from molten BENZOIC ACID(65-85-0) may form explosive mixture with air. The finely powdered dry acid is a significant dust explosion hazard [Bretherick, 5th ed., 1995, p. 884]. In air very rapid combustion occurs [Wilson, L.Y. et al., J. Chem. Ed., 1985, 62(10), p. 902]. Slightly soluble in water. | 【Health Hazard】
Dust may be irritating to nose and eyes. At elevated temperatures, fumes may cause irritation of eyes, respiratory system, and skin. | 【Fire Hazard】
Behavior in Fire: Vapor from molten benzoic acid may form explosive mixture with air. Concentrated dust may form explosive mixture. |
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